Five-spice powder (Chinese)
Five-spice powder (???, wuxiangfen in hanyu pinyin) is a convenient seasoning for Chinese cuisine, particularly Cantonese cuisine. It incorporates the five basic flavours of Chinese cooking — sweet, sour, bitter, pungent, and salty. It consists of China Tung Hing cinnamon (actually a type of cassia), powdered cassia buds, powdered star anise and anise seed, ginger root, and ground cloves. Another recipe for the powder consists of cinnamon, black pepper, cloves, fennel seed, and star anise. Szechuan pepper can also be used. It is used in most recipes for Cantonese roasted duck, as well as beef stew.

The formulae are based on the Chinese philosophy of balancing the yin and yang in food. A pinch of the powder goes a long way.

Although this spice is used in restaurant cooking, many Chinese households never use it in day-to-day cooking. In Hawaii some restaurants have it on the table.

A versatile seasoned salt can be easily made by stir-frying common salt with five spice powder under low heat in a dry pan until the spice and salt are well mixed.
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article on Five-spice powder (Chinese)
Allspice Aloe Ambrosia Herbs Amchur (mango powder) Angelica (Angelica archangelica) Anise Annatto Apple Mint Arrowroot Artemisia vulgaris Asafoetida Asarum europaeum Ashwagandha Australian desert raisin Bacopa monnieri Balm of Gilead Barberry (Berberis) Basil (Ocimum basilicum) Bay Laurel Bay leaves Bergamot (Monarda didyma) Bison grass (Hierochloe odorata) Bistort (Persicaria bistorta) Bitters Black cardamom Black limes Pepper (black, white, and green) Blue Cohosh Bog Labrador Tea Boldo Bolivian Coriander (Porophyllum ruderale) Boneset (Eupatorium) Borage (Borago officinalis) Camomile - German Chamomile Camomile - Roman Chamomile Candle nut Caper (Capparis spinosa) Caraway Cardamom Carob Pod Catsear Cayenne pepper Celery (Celery seed) Chervil (Anthriscus cerefolium) Chili powder Chives (Allium schoenoprasum) Cinnamon Cloves Coriander Cumin Curry powder Dill (Anethum graveolens) Echinacea Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) Five-spice powder (Chinese) Garam masala Garden cress Garlic Garlic chives Geum Herbes de Provence Horseradish Jamaican jerk spice Juniper Land cress Lavender (Lavandula spp.) Lemon balm (Melissa officinalis) Lemon Basil Lemon mint Lemon Myrtle (Backhousia citriodora) Licorice Long pepper Lovage (Levisticum officinale) Marjoram (Origanum majorana) Mint (Mentha spp.) Mustard Mustard seed Nepeta (Catnip) Nutmeg (and Mace) Oenothera Oregano (Origanum vulgare) Paprika Parsley (Petroselinum crispum) Peppermint Pineapple weed Poppy seed Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) Saffron Sage Sichuan pepper Star anise Tamarind Tandoori masala Tarragon (Artemisia dracunculus) Thyme Turmeric Vanilla (Vanilla planifolia) Watercress